A brief biography of Mr. Max Planck Institute of Quantum Mechanics
A brief biography of Mr. Max Planck Institute of Quantum Mechanics - Biography. Max Karl Ludwig Planck Enst or known by the Max Planck was a German physicist born on April 23, 1859, in Kiel, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. He is the son of the couple from Johann Julius Wilhelm Planck and Ema Patzig. He was born in a respectable family that is known for honest, fair, and generous, shown with devotion entirely to the State institutions and the Church. It is these values then taught by his father to him.
Planck start school in Kiel when his father moved to Munich because was appointed Professor in 1867. He began working in the music world. Childhood he was known as a son of mediocrity. Doesn't seem notable in her talent.
Max Planck is getting to know mathematics and physics from his teacher called Hermann Muller. He was also impressed with his master's lessons, especially about the nature of the absolute law of conservation of energy.
In July 1874 when it was 16 years, Planck passed the examination with the talent on the field of music, especially piano. On October 21, 1874, he continued his studies at the University of Munich.
A brief biography of Mr. Max Planck kuantumSetahun mechanics later, he was experiencing pain that caused him to stop time for learning. In October 1877, he moved to the University of Berlin. Then in July 1879 when he was 21 years old, he returned to the University of Munich. He completed study doctorally there on 28 July 1879, with summa cum laude. He raised the theme of the laws of thermodynamics in the thesis.
In the year 1880, Max Planck work in Munich. Next, in 1885, he was appointed Professor at the University of Kiel. A year later, he married Marie Merck. He was named Maestro at the University of Berlin until his retirement at the age of 70 years.
At that time, Planck became interested in the problem of dark objects ever thoroughly by Kirchhoff. According to Planck, if heat is radiating all frequencies of light, then the spread of frequencies of light it would have had a particular pattern.
On December 14, 1990, the Planck scientific papers that revealed in "the energy emitted were proportional to the frequency of the light," known as the quantum theory.
Upon his theory, the Planck get a Nobel Prize for Physics in 1918. He is considered the father of quantum mechanics.
In 1930, Planck was appointed President of the KWG in Berlin. The institution was later renamed the Max Planck Institute. Max Planck died on October 4, 1947, in Göttingen.
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| A brief biography of Mr. Max Planck |
Max Planck The Inventor Of Quantum Theory
Previously we have discussed the biography of a prominent Physics World Germany nationals, a brief biography of Mr. Max Planck Institute of Quantum mechanics; then we discuss the theories that have been found.
In the year 1900, Planck decided to study the black body radiation. He was trying to get a mathematical equation involving the shape and position of the curve on the graph of the distribution of the spectrum.
Planck assumed that the surface of the black body emits radiation on an ongoing basis, by the laws of physics are recognized at the time. The laws were derived from the laws of mechanics developed by Sir Isaac Newton.
Unfortunately, these assumptions failed to get mathematical equations that they want. However, this failure has encouraged him to argue that the laws of mechanics that deals with the workings of an atom more or less different from the legislation of Newton.
Planck started with new assumptions, that the surface of the black body does not absorb or emit energy continuously, but rather running little by little and gradually. According to Planck, black objects absorb energy in small files and emits energy that the adoption in small files anyway. These records are called next quantum.
With this revolutionary hypothesis, Planck managed to find a mathematical equation for a black body radiation fit with experimental data acquired. The equations are then known as Planck's law of Radiation the Black Band, which States that the intensity of the light emitted from a black body varies, according to the wavelength of light.
Planck gets an equation which States that energy is an equation stating that a quantum of energy (E) is equivalent to the value of certain constants, known as the Planck constant (h), multiplied by the frequency (n) quantum radiation.
Initially, Planck himself and other physicists presume that the hypothesis is not different from mathematical physics. However, over time the assumption is changed to Planck's theory about quantum can be used to describe a broad range of physical phenomena. This is the starting point for the birth of quantum theory that marks the onset of revolution in history in the field of physics.
Planck was intrigued by the radiation quantity of dark, a term for electromagnetic radiation produced by perfect dark objects when heated. Experiments of physics experts have made accurate measure subject to radiation emitted by these objects, even before Planck's work on this issue.
Max Planck The Inventor Of Quantum Theory
Planck's first work was his discovery regarding algebraic formula is complicated, but with the right describe radiation quantity of dark. This method is often used in theoretical physics now neatly summarizes the experimental data. But, there is one problem, namely that the laws of physics that are already accepted the presence of a forecasting formula that entirely different.
Sooth in Planck Research managed to find a theory, that is the energy of electromagnetic waves is just out on the doubling of units called Planck's elementary "quantum."
According to the quantum theory of Planck size light depending on the frequency of light (for example, color) and balanced with physical quantities by Planck summarized "h," but is now called Planck's benchmark.
Planck's hypothesis is the opposite of what the general concepts of physics. However, with the use of this theory, Planck was able to find the exact theoretical originality rather than the correct formula of the radiation quantity of dark.
The development of quantum mechanics, this is probably the most important part of the development of science in the 20th century, even more, important than Einstein's theory of relativity. This is a record of the history of the world in the science of physics.
The benchmark "h" Planck play a major role in theoretical physics and is now compiled into two or three most basic physics reference. Benchmark it of which appear in the theory of atomic structure, Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, the theory of radiation, and many more another scientific formula.
The first estimate of the number of values is about the Planck in the limit calculations 2% received now. Thanks to his passion, Max Planck is best known as the father of quantum mechanics. The World records a historical figure in the science of physics again.
